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Risk Factors for Postpartum Mood Disorders
Some women may have some of these risk factors and do not have a PPMD. Other women have none of these risk factors and still have a PPMD. The actual cause for a PPMD is unknown. Each case of PPMD is different for every woman who has it.
- Previous postpartum mood disorder
- Previous mental health issue
- Previous miscarriage(s) or infertility
- Family history of postpartum mood disorders or mental health issues
- High expectations of birth and motherhood
- Tendency to worry
- Unexpected or difficult birth experience (e.g. problems with breastfeeding)
- Unplanned pregnancy
- Stress
- No help or support
- Baby with special needs
- Fussy/cranky baby
- Low income/financial stress
- Depression during pregnancy
- Severe premenstrual syndrome (PMS)
Reference: PASS-CAN, 2002